Time 3000 BC - 1500 AD

2500 BC Stonehenge is used to predict eclipses of the
Moon.
1800 - 400 BC The Babylonians develop the first calendar based on the motion of the Sun and the phases of theMoon.
165 BC Chinese astronomers record the first sunspots.
46 BC The Julian calendar is brought into use in the Roman Empire by Julius Caesar.
635 AD A Chinese scholar discovers that the tail of a comet always points away from the Sun.
1054 AD Chinese astronomers witness the supernova
explosion that creates the Crab nebula.
1066 AD A large comet, now known as Halley's Comet, is first seen.
1350 AD Jean Buridan develops the idea of "impetus," now known as inertia.
1500s AD The first reflecting telescope is developed by Leonard Digges.